Kurs odbywać się będzie w formie stacjonarnej.
Cele kursu:
Speaking: Engage in simple conversations, introduce themselves, and ask or answer basic questions about personal details, such as name, age, nationality, and profession.
-Listening: Understand familiar words, simple phrases, and common expressions in Turkish, especially when spoken slowly and clearly.
-Reading: Read and understand short, simple texts, such as signs, advertisements, or basic personal notes.
-Writing: Write short sentences or paragraphs about familiar topics, such as personal introductions or daily activities.
-Learn essential vocabulary related to everyday topics such as family, hobbies, food, shopping, numbers, time, and basic descriptions.
-Acquire common expressions and polite phrases used in everyday interactions, such as greetings and farewells.
- Understand and construct simple sentences in the present tense.
- Conjugation of Basic Verbs: Focus on the present tense of common verbs (like "to be" and "to have") and simple verb forms.
- Nouns and Pronouns: Learn personal pronouns, basic possessive structures, and the use of simple nouns.
- Adjectives: Use basic adjectives to describe people, places, and things.
- Familiarize with Turkish phonetics and practice correct pronunciation, especially of unique Turkish sounds such as "ğ" and "ç."
-Practice listening comprehension through slow-paced conversations, recordings, or dialogues to build an ear for Turkish sounds and intonations.
- Gain a basic understanding of Turkish culture, common customs, and social norms, particularly as they relate to language use (e.g., polite forms, gestures, and typical social interactions).
Tematyka kursu:
1. Introduction to Turkish Language Basics
Alphabet and Pronunciation: Learn the Turkish alphabet and unique sounds (e.g., "ç," "ş," "ğ").
Basic Greetings and Farewells: Simple greetings, introductions, polite phrases, and farewells.
Introduction to Basic Sentence Structure: Understanding Subject-Object-Verb order in Turkish sentences.
2. Introducing Oneself and Others
Personal Information: Name, nationality, age, occupation.
Introducing Family and Friends: Basic family vocabulary and describing relationships.
Numbers and Counting: Numbers 0–100, ages, and common uses for numbers.
3. Everyday Vocabulary and Simple Phrases
Common Expressions: Basic phrases for expressing thanks, apologies, and simple social interactions.
Days, Months, and Seasons: Vocabulary for days of the week, months, seasons, and talking about dates.
Time and Simple Scheduling: Telling time, asking for the time, and basic vocabulary for morning, afternoon, and evening.
4. Describing People, Places, and Things
Adjectives and Colors: Simple adjectives for describing appearance, personality, and colors.
Possessive Forms: Introduction to "benim" (my), "senin" (your), etc., to show possession.
Simple Descriptions: Describing objects, locations, and people using "var" (there is) and "yok" (there isn’t).
5. Daily Routines and Common Activities
Basic Verbs in Present Tense: Common verbs like "gitmek" (to go), "gelmek" (to come), "yemek" (to eat).
Talking About Daily Activities: Simple sentences about daily routines, like waking up, going to work, eating, etc.
Asking and Answering Questions: How to form simple questions ("Nerede?" - Where?; "Ne?" - What?) and respond.
6. Food and Drink
Names of Common Foods and Beverages: Basic vocabulary for Turkish meals, fruits, vegetables, and beverages.
Ordering in a Cafe or Restaurant: Phrases for ordering food, paying the bill, and expressing preferences.
Simple Likes and Dislikes: Saying what you like ("sevmek") and don’t like.
7. Shopping and Common Transactions
Shopping Vocabulary: Common terms for shopping, including "fiyat" (price), "indirim" (discount).
Making Purchases: Asking for prices, bargaining, understanding basic currency terms.
Colors and Sizes: Describing objects by color and size, useful for shopping contexts.
8. Locations and Directions
Basic Directional Vocabulary: Words like "sağ" (right), "sol" (left), "yakın" (near), "uzak" (far).
Asking for Directions: Simple phrases to ask where something is, or how to get to a location.
Public Places Vocabulary: Common places like "market," "hastane" (hospital), "kafe," and "okul" (school).
9. Grammar Fundamentals
Basic Noun and Verb Conjugation: Forming simple sentences in the present tense, regular verb endings.
Simple Negative and Question Forms: Creating negative sentences with "değil" and forming questions.
Personal Pronouns: Learning "ben" (I), "sen" (you), "o" (he/she/it), and conjugating verbs accordingly.
10. Turkish Culture and Social Norms
Politeness and Social Customs: Understanding "lütfen" (please), "teşekkür ederim" (thank you), and other polite expressions.
Common Social Norms: Basic cultural insights into how to greet people, polite conversation topics, and dos and don’ts in Turkish culture.
Special Occasions and Holidays: Introduction to major Turkish holidays and celebrations, and associated phrases.
11. Revision and Practical Application
Conversational Practice: Role-playing common scenarios like introductions, ordering food, and asking for directions.
Listening Comprehension: Simple listening exercises using slow-paced Turkish to build listening skills.
Review of Key Topics: Recap of major vocabulary, phrases, and grammar from the course.
Efekty uczenia się:
Basic Communication: Engage in simple conversations, introduce oneself, and ask basic questions.
Vocabulary: Use everyday words related to family, food, shopping, and routines.
Grammar Fundamentals: Form simple sentences in the present tense and understand basic word order.
Listening and Pronunciation: Recognize key sounds and understand basic spoken phrases.
Cultural Awareness: Familiarize with Turkish greetings, polite expressions, and social customs.
Confidence in Practical Situations: Navigate common interactions, like ordering food, asking for directions, and shopping.
Metody pracy:
Interactive Speaking Exercises:
Using role-play and conversational drills to practice greetings, introductions, and daily interactions. Pair work or small group discussions to boost confidence and speaking fluency in a supportive environment.
Listening Practice with Authentic Audio:
Using recordings, slow-paced Turkish dialogues, and videos to familiarize students with basic vocabulary, pronunciation, and common phrases. Incorporating listening comprehension exercises with questions to check understanding.
Visual Aids and Flashcards for Vocabulary:
Using flashcards, images, and real-life objects to introduce and reinforce vocabulary on topics like food, family, and everyday activities.
Basic Grammar Drills:
Using simple exercises to practice sentence structure, verb conjugations, and noun-adjective agreement. Providing fill-in-the-blank, matching, and rearrangement exercises to solidify grammar concepts.
Cultural Immersion Activities:
Introducing Turkish customs, holidays, and polite expressions through videos, short texts, and discussions. Integrating cultural role-plays, like ordering food in a café or greeting people politely, to apply language in cultural context.
Writing and Reading Short Texts:
Assigning tasks like writing a short self-introduction or describing daily routines. Using simple texts for reading comprehension, with follow-up questions to check understanding.
Repetition and Review